Routine Testing: Routine testing refers to standard laboratory and diagnostic tests commonly performed to assess general health, detect common diseases, or monitor ongoing conditions. These tests are widely available, cost-effective, and serve as the first line of investigation in clinical settings. Examples include complete blood count (CBC), basic metabolic panel (BMP), lipid profile, liver function tests (LFTs), urinalysis, and routine imaging such as chest X-rays or ultrasounds. Routine testing helps in early detection of conditions like infections, anemia, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, enabling timely intervention and management.
Specialized Testing: Specialized testing involves advanced or highly specific diagnostic procedures tailored to detect rare or complex conditions, evaluate detailed molecular or genetic profiles, or confirm diagnoses when routine tests are inconclusive. Examples include polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for infectious diseases, next-generation sequencing (NGS) for genetic disorders, immunohistochemistry (IHC) for identifying specific cancer markers, and positron emission tomography (PET) scans for detailed imaging. These tests often require sophisticated technology and expertise, and they play a critical role in precision medicine, guiding targeted therapies and personalized treatment plans.
Together, routine and specialized testing form a comprehensive diagnostic approach, ensuring accurate diagnosis, effective monitoring, and optimized patient care.
At Kamakhya Diagnostic and Research Laboratory, we are committed to providing precise, reliable, and timely diagnostic services to empower better healthcare outcomes.
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